Why Froebel’s gifts?
Why Froebel’s gifts?
As we look at God’s creation around us, we come to realise that everything we see is made up of shapes. We can see how those shapes are formed by breaking them down from solids to their surfaces, to lines and even to points.
Friederich Froebel, the inventor of kindergarten, believed in the importance of children learning through play. He developed a specific set of 20 “gifts” (physical objects such as wooden shapes, balls, blocks, sticks and dots) which allows children to explore the idea of shape and how it can go from a whole to its parts and back to a whole. Froebel carefully designed these gifts to help children recognize and appreciate the common patterns and forms found in nature.
In Preschool and Grade R, our children explore Froebel’s 10 gifts throughout the year, starting with the sphere. They are free to build and form imaginative creations using both 3D and then 2D shapes over the course of the year. We encourage the children to use their imagination during this time, creating something unique each time they play with a different gift.
Gift 1 Yarn Balls
Gift 2 Sphere, Cylinder and Cube
Gift 3 Divided Cube
Gift 4 Rectangular Prisms
Gift 5 Triangular Prisms
Gift 6 Classic Building Blocks
Gift 7 Tablets
Gift 8 Sticks and Rings
Gift 9 Point
Gift 10 Framework Gift
Froebel’s occupations, which follow after the gifts, are what form our Handwork syllabus for all grades, starting with weaving in Grade R. These are the link between the beautiful ideas formed while playing with the gifts, and using those ideas in work.
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